Symptom 2. Obsession with Food and Calorie Counting: The Consuming Nature of Anorexia
Another common symptom of anorexia nervosa is an unhealthy obsession with food, calories, and nutritional content. This preoccupation often leads to excessive dieting and meticulous calorie counting, which can dominate the individual’s thoughts and daily routine.
People with anorexia may spend hours researching and planning their meals, often opting for low-calorie and low-fat foods. They may also engage in rigid meal schedules and ritualistic eating behaviors, such as cutting food into tiny pieces or eating very slowly to prolong the mealtime experience.
This fixation on food and calories can have a significant impact on an individual’s social life and relationships. They may become increasingly isolated as they avoid social situations involving food, leading to feelings of loneliness and depression. Furthermore, this preoccupation can interfere with their ability to focus on other aspects of life, such as work, school, or hobbies.
The consequences of this obsession with food and calorie counting are not limited to the psychological domain. Physically, the body may not receive the essential nutrients it needs to function properly, leading to a host of health issues such as anemia, electrolyte imbalances, and weakened bones.(2)