Symptom 2: Urinary Changes
Urinary changes are key indicators of DKD, encompassing alterations in frequency, appearance, and sensation. These changes can manifest as an increased need to urinate, especially at night, changes in urine color (darker or cloudier), and a foamy appearance, indicating proteinuria (protein in urine).
The primary cause of these urinary changes is the declining ability of the kidneys to filter and eliminate waste and excess fluid efficiently. This inefficiency can lead to either an accumulation or a reduction of urine production, depending on the stage and severity of DKD.
Individuals with diabetes should be vigilant about monitoring their urinary habits. Changes such as a noticeable increase in frequency, especially nocturia (night-time urination), or a persistent foaminess in the urine should prompt a consultation with a healthcare provider.
Altered urinary patterns can significantly affect one’s lifestyle and well-being. Frequent urination can disrupt sleep patterns and daily activities, while the presence of protein in the urine can indicate a more advanced stage of kidney disease.
Any persistent changes in urinary habits should be evaluated by a healthcare professional. They can conduct tests to determine the cause and extent of these changes and provide guidance on managing DKD effectively. (2)
