5. Respiratory Distress: A Breathing Conundrum
Breathing is the most fundamental of all bodily functions, a rhythmic act that signifies life. When a newborn faces challenges in this primal task, alarm bells ring. Respiratory distress, especially when tied to NEC, serves as a glaring indicator of underlying complications.
Venturing beneath the surface, respiratory distress is more than just rapid breathing. It’s a series of disruptions, each signaling a deviation from the norm. This might manifest as flaring nostrils, grunting sounds with each breath, or even a visible chest retractions. Behind these signs is the body’s quest for oxygen, an essential element that might be in short supply due to NEC.
NEC’s inflammation doesn’t just stay confined to the intestines. It can lead to the release of inflammatory substances into the bloodstream. These substances can then affect other organs, including the lungs. This cascading effect can lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs, making the act of breathing laborious. (5)
