4. Autoimmune Disorders and Neutropenia – A Complex Relationship
In autoimmune neutropenia, the body mistakenly targets neutrophils as foreign. This condition is more common in children but can occur in adults. Diseases like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis often accompany it.
Symptoms include frequent infections. Diagnosis involves blood tests and screening for autoimmune disorders. Identifying the autoimmune component is crucial for appropriate treatment.
Treatment focuses on managing the underlying autoimmune disease. Immunosuppressive drugs are often used. Boosting neutrophil counts is secondary to controlling the autoimmune response.
With proper management, many patients see improvement. Regular monitoring is vital to adapt treatment plans as needed. The condition can be chronic, requiring ongoing management. (4)