Complication 5: Laryngotracheobronchitis – The Measles-Caused Croup
Our voice, an intricate blend of tone, timbre, and emotion, can suddenly face a hurdle when measles intervenes. Laryngotracheobronchitis, commonly known as croup, is that very hurdle. Characterized by a distinctive barking cough, this complication can distress both the individual and those around them.
At first, it might seem like a usual cold. But as the days progress, the usual turns unusual. The voice becomes hoarse, breathing labored, and that unmistakable cough starts to ring out, echoing the presence of this measles-caused complication. Especially at night, the symptoms can amplify, painting a picture of distress.
The reason behind this is simple yet profound. Measles virus targets the windpipe, inflaming the larynx and trachea. This inflammation results in that narrowing of the airways which, in turn, produces the characteristic symptoms. Each bark-like cough and stridor during inhalation screams of this narrowing, underlying the need for medical attention.
While distressing, laryngotracheobronchitis isn’t undefeatable. Humidifiers, staying calm to avoid panic-induced symptom exacerbation, and in severe cases, medical intervention with steroids or nebulized epinephrine, can help alleviate the situation. What’s crucial is timely recognition and apt response.(5)
