5. Psychomotor Agitation: A Persistent Drive for Action
As we move forward to the fifth symptom of tardive akathisia, psychomotor agitation arises as a formidable sign. The term refers to a series of unintentional and purposeless motions driven by mental tension and anxiety. These movements can range from wringing of hands, pacing, fidgeting to an array of other non-volitional activities.
The persistent psychomotor agitation is a direct offshoot of the underlying restlessness associated with tardive akathisia. Patients may appear unable to relax, demonstrating an array of repetitive movements that seem to lack a clear purpose. Such behavioral patterns can add another layer to the everyday challenges that these patients face.
This symptom, although primarily physical, has deep psychological roots. The subconscious movements are typically a response to feelings of unease and discomfort that the individual might find hard to articulate. As a result, it’s important for healthcare professionals to not just observe the physical manifestation of psychomotor agitation but also explore the psychological underpinnings.
Furthermore, the ceaseless psychomotor agitation can escalate the feelings of exhaustion already present due to other symptoms like muscle discomfort and sleep disturbances. It’s a testament to the domino effect that tardive akathisia symptoms can have, where one symptom can potentiate the others, complicating the overall clinical picture. (5)
