9. Changes in Appetite and Weight: The Unintended Consequence
The ninth symptom that often accompanies tardive akathisia is significant changes in appetite and weight. Though not as prominent as the restlessness or muscular discomfort, this symptom can still play a vital role in a patient’s overall well-being and quality of life.
Patients with tardive akathisia might experience a loss of appetite, primarily due to the persistent discomfort and restlessness. Sitting still for meals can prove challenging, leading to inadequate nutritional intake. Consequently, this could result in unintended weight loss over time, which can further compromise their health status.
Conversely, some individuals might experience an increase in appetite, often as a side effect of certain medications used in managing tardive akathisia. This could lead to weight gain over time, posing additional health risks such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Whether it’s weight loss or weight gain, the changes in appetite and weight further highlight the multifaceted nature of tardive akathisia. Regular monitoring of weight and nutritional status should therefore be an integral part of the care plan for individuals with this condition. (9)