Fact 4. The Underlying Triggers of Agitation
Agitation in dementia doesn’t arise without cause. Several underlying triggers can ignite these behaviors. Recognizing these triggers can significantly aid in managing and potentially preventing agitation.
Medical issues, such as pain, infections, or side effects of medications, can induce agitation. For example, a urinary tract infection, which is common among older adults, can cause significant discomfort and lead to agitation.
Environmental factors also play a significant role. Loud noises, a change in routine, or a move to a new residence can disrupt the individual’s sense of familiarity and safety, leading to agitation.
Psychological triggers, such as feelings of fear, confusion, or loss, can also contribute to agitation. The progressive nature of dementia can lead to an increasing sense of uncertainty and fear, which might trigger agitated behaviors. (4)
