8. When Hemorrhoids Complicate: Understanding the Potential Sequelae
While hemorrhoids themselves can be a source of discomfort, they can sometimes pave the way for additional complications if not addressed timely. These complications, though not exceedingly common, can add another dimension to the hemorrhoidal narrative.
One of the more common complications is the formation of a clot or thrombus in an external hemorrhoid. This can result in intense pain and might necessitate medical intervention to alleviate the discomfort.
Another potential complication is strangulation. If the blood supply to an internal hemorrhoid gets cut off, it can lead to extreme pain and potential tissue death or gangrene. This scenario, though rare, requires immediate attention.
Excessive bleeding, although uncommon, can lead to anemia. An individual with anemia might feel fatigued or exhibit paleness, and this can be traced back to prolonged bleeding from a hemorrhoid.
On the milder side of the spectrum, constant irritation or scratching can lead to the development of skin tags around the anus. These benign growths are a testament to the prolonged existence of a hemorrhoid and the body’s attempt to heal the region.
Chronic hemorrhoids can also lead to a mucus discharge, leading to skin irritation around the anus. This complication, though not life-threatening, can be a source of discomfort and inconvenience. Awareness of these potential complications can underscore the importance of addressing hemorrhoids in their early stages and adopting preventive measures. (8)
