Symptom 10: Restless Legs Syndrome: The Unsettling Sensation of Fibromyalgia
Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder often associated with fibromyalgia. This condition manifests as an uncontrollable urge to move the legs, typically due to uncomfortable sensations. These sensations, often described as creeping, crawling, or itching, tend to be more prominent during periods of rest or inactivity, particularly at night.
The development of RLS in fibromyalgia is often gradual. Initially, these sensations may be mild and infrequent, perhaps dismissed as simple muscle twitches or cramps. However, as fibromyalgia progresses, these symptoms may become more persistent, intense, and disruptive, interrupting sleep and contributing to the fatigue experienced in fibromyalgia.
The same overactive sensory pathways that lead to increased pain perception may also trigger the unpleasant sensations experienced in RLS. Additionally, shared factors like sleep disturbances and mood disorders could further intertwine these conditions.
The impact of RLS can be considerable. Disturbed sleep can exacerbate fatigue, cognitive difficulties, and mood disorders, while the persistent discomfort can add to the overall pain burden. The incessant need to move can also disrupt daily activities and lead to further emotional distress.(10)