8. Use of Corticosteroids: The Double-Edged Sword
Corticosteroids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs, often prescribed for conditions like asthma, arthritis, and certain skin ailments. However, their long-term use can have repercussions on gut health.
These drugs can weaken the stomach’s and duodenum’s protective mucosal barrier, making it more susceptible to the corrosive action of stomach acid. Moreover, they can also stimulate acid production, further raising the risk of duodenal ulcers.
It’s a delicate balance—on one hand, corticosteroids offer much-needed relief from debilitating conditions, but on the other, they pose a risk to the gastrointestinal tract. Regular monitoring and adherence to prescribed doses can mitigate some of these risks.
Often, doctors prescribe medications that reduce stomach acid production alongside corticosteroids. These “stomach protectors” can help in preventing the development of ulcers.(8)