Cause 10. Certain Medications: The Iron-Depleting Side Effects
Lastly, certain medications can contribute to iron deficiency anemia. Some drugs, such as those used to manage peptic ulcers or acid reflux, can interfere with iron absorption. Others, like aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, leading to iron loss. Also this effect may be caused by certain antacids, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), and chemotherapeutic agents.
Being aware of these potential side effects is crucial, especially for individuals already at risk of IDA. In some cases, alternatives may be available that pose less risk to iron health.
It’s essential for individuals taking these medications to be aware of their potential impact on iron levels and work closely with their healthcare providers to monitor and manage any deficiencies.
If a medication is found to be contributing to IDA, healthcare providers may consider adjusting the dosage, switching to an alternative medication, or recommending iron supplementation to help manage iron levels. It’s crucial to follow the guidance of healthcare professionals when making any changes to medications or supplementation.
If switching medications isn’t an option, iron supplementation or dietary changes may be necessary to counterbalance the effects of these drugs. As with other causes of IDA, the key lies in understanding the root cause and managing it appropriately. (10)
