Cause 4: Antibiotics Overuse
The discovery of antibiotics marked a turning point in modern medicine. These potent drugs have the power to combat a range of bacterial infections, turning once deadly diseases into manageable conditions. Yet, as with many potent remedies, there’s a balance to maintain, and overreliance on antibiotics can tip this balance.
The human body is a complex ecosystem, home to trillions of microorganisms. Many of these, particularly in the gut and mouth, are beneficial and play a role in our overall health. When antibiotics are introduced into this system, they often act like a sledgehammer, eliminating both harmful and beneficial bacteria. With the decline of beneficial bacteria, particularly in the oral cavity, opportunistic fungi like Candida find a window of opportunity.
It’s not uncommon after a course of broad-spectrum antibiotics for patients to report symptoms of oral thrush. The reason is straightforward: with the mouth’s natural defenses down, Candida multiplies. Moreover, the oral environment after antibiotic use becomes conducive to fungal overgrowth, further exacerbating the issue.
But this doesn’t mean one should steer clear of antibiotics. These drugs, when used appropriately, are lifesavers. The key is judicious use. Healthcare providers and patients need to collaborate to ensure antibiotics are prescribed only when necessary. Taking the full course when prescribed is crucial, as is avoiding self-medication. Moreover, considering probiotic supplements during or post-antibiotic treatment can help restore the balance of beneficial bacteria.(4)