Symptom 3: Weight Loss and Malnutrition
Weight loss, especially when it’s not a result of intentional dieting or exercise, can be a concerning sign. Within the frame of megaesophagus, this often stems from the body’s diminished ability to process and absorb food efficiently. What starts as slight discomfort during meals can swiftly escalate into an avoidant behavior. Subtle adaptations, like skipping meals due to swallowing challenges or the discomfort of regurgitation, can sneakily but significantly reduce daily caloric intake.
With the overall food intake decreasing, the body’s source of energy begins to dwindle. Without consistent fuel, the body turns inward, tapping into its reserves. Initially, the changes might seem benign—a few pounds off the scale, clothes fitting slightly looser. However, this spirals into a concerning pattern. Muscle wasting, a prominent sign, can further hamper physical capabilities and lead to fatigue.
It’s not merely about shedding pounds. The repercussions of malnutrition are multifaceted. Energy levels dip, making even mundane tasks feel mountainous. This sluggishness isn’t just physical fatigue but also extends to cognitive functions. Concentration wavers, memory becomes spotty, and there’s a general sense of being “out of it.”
A malnourished body translates to a compromised immune system. This weakened defense mechanism renders individuals more susceptible to infections. Even if it’s just a common cold, recovery periods stretch longer, and there’s a risk of complications. Additionally, the skin loses its elasticity, hair becomes brittle, and nails chip easily—external manifestations of an internal nutrient deficiency.(3)
