6. Respiratory Distress: Breathing Under Siege
As SJS progresses, its reach isn’t confined to the skin or mucous membranes. The respiratory system, vital for our very survival, can come under attack. Patients might experience coughing, shortness of breath, and chest pain, indicating potential lung involvement.
The mucous membrane disruptions, a primary symptom of SJS, can extend into the trachea and lungs. This infiltration can cause bronchiolitis, leading to a series of respiratory complications. The body, in its attempt to fend off perceived threats, inadvertently damages its respiratory lining.
Left unchecked, these respiratory issues can escalate into life-threatening conditions like pneumonia or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Such severe outcomes underscore the importance of early detection and intervention.
Once respiratory symptoms manifest, prompt medical evaluation is imperative. Therapies can range from bronchodilators to, in severe cases, ventilatory support. The primary goal remains ensuring that the patient can breathe effectively while addressing the underlying SJS causes. (6)
