2. Language Difficulties: The Misplaced Words
Another symptom of FTLD that distinguishes it from other types of dementia is the trouble with language. These language problems, also known as aphasia, can manifest in various ways.
Some people may start to have difficulties finding the right words during a conversation, leading to halted, fragmented, or nonsensical speech. This is referred to as non-fluent aphasia, and it can be incredibly frustrating for the person experiencing it. They understand what they want to say, but the words just don’t come out right.
In other cases, individuals might have semantic aphasia, where they lose the understanding of certain words or concepts. This means they might not recognize everyday objects or forget the meanings of certain words, making communication even more challenging.
In the more severe stages of FTLD, the person may become virtually mute, finding it impossible to initiate or participate in conversations. It’s important to bear in mind that these symptoms may worsen over time, especially without proper management and therapy.
Noticing these language difficulties early can lead to more effective interventions and management strategies, significantly improving the individual’s quality of life. (2)
