9. Difficulty Breathing: The Silent Struggle
Breathing is so innate that we rarely give it a second thought, until it becomes a challenge. For some with transverse myelitis, the act of drawing breath can become a conscious effort, instilling a sense of anxiety and panic.
The spinal cord sections near the neck control our diaphragm – the primary muscle responsible for breathing. When transverse myelitis affects this area, the signals to the diaphragm can become weak or erratic, leading to difficulties in breathing.
Immediate medical attention is crucial for those experiencing breathing difficulties. In severe cases, mechanical support might be required. Long-term management includes respiratory therapies that help strengthen the diaphragm and enhance lung capacity. (9)