Symptom 8: Loss of Muscle Mass
A rather physical symptom of Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome is the loss of muscle mass. This symptom often surfaces as general muscle weakness or reduced strength. This deterioration of muscle tissue, known medically as muscle atrophy, is often a consequence of chronic alcoholism or malnutrition, both closely associated with WKS.
Initially, the individual might experience difficulties performing tasks that require physical strength. Simple chores like lifting objects, walking upstairs, or even opening a jar might become strenuous. Loved ones might notice a visible thinning or reduction in the size of the muscles, particularly in the arms and legs.
This loss of muscle mass does not occur overnight. It progresses over time, gradually leading to increased physical frailty. In advanced cases, the individual might need assistance to move around or perform basic tasks. It’s crucial to understand that this muscle weakness isn’t due to a lack of effort or willpower; it’s a physiological consequence of WKS. (8)