2. Early Symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis
CF symptoms vary, but some appear early on. Infants with CF often show signs soon after birth.
These can include poor growth and weight gain despite a good appetite. Recognizing these early symptoms is vital for prompt treatment.
Respiratory symptoms are common in early stages. These include a persistent cough and frequent lung infections. Such symptoms often lead to an initial suspicion of CF. Early detection of these symptoms can significantly improve management and outcomes.
Digestive issues are also early indicators. The thick mucus blocks the pancreatic ducts. This prevents digestive enzymes from reaching the intestines. It leads to malabsorption and malnutrition, noticeable in infants and young children.
Sweat chloride tests are often conducted if these symptoms are present. This test measures the amount of salt in the sweat, which is unusually high in CF patients. Early diagnosis through such tests can greatly improve the quality of life and lifespan of those with CF. (2)