Understanding Gallstones: 15 Essential Facts

Fact 9: When Surgery Becomes Necessary

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When Surgery Becomes Necessary
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Surgery becomes a necessary intervention in managing gallstones when the stones cause severe symptoms, complications, or pose a significant risk to the patient’s health. The most common surgical procedure for gallstones is cholecystectomy, which is the removal of the gallbladder.

This surgery is highly effective and can be performed laparoscopically, resulting in less pain and a quicker recovery than traditional open surgery. Once the gallbladder is removed, bile flows directly from the liver to the small intestine, rather than being stored in the gallbladder. Most people live comfortably without a gallbladder, with minimal impact on digestion and health.

In situations where a patient has a gallstone blocking the bile ducts but is not a good candidate for surgery, an endoscopic procedure called ERCP may be used to remove the stone. This procedure involves inserting a tube through the mouth and into the bile ducts to remove the stone or place a stent to allow bile to bypass the blockage.

Understanding when surgery is necessary and what the procedures entail is crucial for those navigating the challenges of gallstones. It ensures that individuals are well-informed and prepared, facilitating a smoother journey through treatment and recovery. (9)

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