Fact 2: Symptoms of Hashimoto’s Disease
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One of the challenges with Hashimoto’s disease is that its symptoms often mirror those of other health conditions, leading to potential misdiagnosis. The disease usually progresses slowly over years, and the symptoms, in the beginning, can be very mild. As the disease advances, symptoms become more apparent and potentially debilitating if left untreated.
The first sign of Hashimoto’s is often a gradual swelling at the front of the throat due to an enlarged thyroid, a condition also known as a goiter. This swelling can cause discomfort in the throat and a noticeable swelling in the neck. However, not everyone with Hashimoto’s will develop a goiter.
Next comes fatigue and sluggishness, common complaints among patients with Hashimoto’s disease. This overwhelming tiredness is more than simply feeling overworked or not getting enough sleep. It’s a persistent state of weariness that interferes with daily activities and can’t be alleviated by rest.
Additionally, unexpected weight gain is a significant red flag. Despite maintaining regular eating habits, individuals might find themselves gaining weight. This unexplained weight gain happens because a lower amount of thyroid hormone slows the body’s metabolism, reducing its ability to burn calories.
The list of symptoms also includes sensitivity to cold, constipation, pale or dry skin, a puffy face, hoarseness, muscle weakness, elevated blood cholesterol level, muscle aches, tenderness and stiffness, painful and stiff joints, irregular or heavy menstrual periods, thinning hair, slowed heart rate, depression, and impaired memory.(2)