Symptom 10: Impaired Posture and Balance
Impaired posture and balance are hallmark signs of MSA, often leading to frequent falls and injuries. As the disease affects the brain’s areas responsible for maintaining balance and controlling muscle tone, patients may struggle to stand upright or walk without assistance.
Balance issues can make walking a daunting task. Patients may experience a sense of unsteadiness or feel as though they’re going to fall. This can make them anxious about moving around, leading to decreased activity and social isolation.
The impairment in posture typically presents as a stooped position, with patients unable to stand upright. This not only contributes to balance issues but can also lead to muscle pain and discomfort. The combination of impaired balance and posture significantly raises the risk of falls, which can result in injuries and further reduce mobility.
Despite the severity of these symptoms, various interventions can help manage them. Physical therapy can improve balance, strength, and flexibility, while occupational therapy can provide strategies to prevent falls. Assistive devices like canes and walkers can offer support, and modifications around the home can help enhance safety. (10)