Fact 4: Genetics Play a Role
In the puzzle of what causes papillary thyroid cancer, genetics play a part. Certain inherited genetic conditions like familial adenomatous polyposis, Gardner syndrome, and Cowden disease increase the risk of developing this type of cancer.
This fact is a reminder of the importance of understanding one’s family medical history. People with a family history of thyroid diseases or these specific genetic conditions should ensure regular screenings for early detection of potential issues.
However, it’s important to remember that having these genetic conditions doesn’t guarantee the development of papillary thyroid cancer, but it increases the risk. Medical professionals can guide on the frequency and type of screenings required based on individual circumstances.
Lastly, even though a link exists, most cases of papillary thyroid cancer occur sporadically, i.e., in people without any apparent genetic predisposition. So, regular check-ups should be a norm, irrespective of family history. (4)
