Fact 10. Effect on Voice and Swallowing: Navigating the Changes
The thyroid gland’s proximity to the voice box (larynx) and esophagus can mean a partial thyroidectomy temporarily affects your voice and swallowing ability.
During a thyroidectomy, the recurrent laryngeal nerves, which control the voice box, could be temporarily affected, causing voice changes like hoarseness, voice fatigue, or changes in voice pitch. While these changes usually last a few days to weeks, they can, in rare cases, be permanent.
Working with a speech-language pathologist can be beneficial in managing these voice changes. Other simple strategies include staying hydrated, avoiding shouting or whispering, and using a humidifier.
It’s not uncommon for patients to report difficulties with swallowing after thyroid surgery. This is typically due to the swelling and irritation in the throat post-surgery and generally resolves within a few weeks.
To manage these symptoms, try consuming softer foods and taking smaller bites. If swallowing difficulties persist, your healthcare provider may recommend a swallowing assessment by a speech-language pathologist. (10)
