6. Cognitive Impairment: The Overlooked Aspect of PSP
While PSP is primarily classified as a movement disorder, cognitive impairment is a symptom that becomes increasingly prominent as the disease progresses. This impairment can range from mild cognitive difficulties to severe dementia in advanced stages.
Initially, cognitive impairment in PSP may present as difficulty in making decisions, planning, or solving problems. Patients may also struggle with attention and concentration.
These changes are often subtle at first, and they may be mistaken for normal age-related cognitive decline. However, as the disease progresses, these cognitive issues can become more pronounced.
In severe cases, PSP can lead to dementia, characterized by significant memory loss, confusion, and difficulties with thinking and reasoning. When combined with the physical symptoms of PSP, severe cognitive impairment can make daily living activities increasingly challenging.
Cognitive impairment in PSP underscores the importance of a holistic approach to managing the condition. Cognitive therapies, such as cognitive rehabilitation or cognitive stimulation, may be beneficial for patients with cognitive impairment due to PSP.
As we move forward, we will discuss sleep disturbances, a symptom of PSP that can severely impact patients’ daily routines and overall health. As with all other symptoms of PSP, understanding sleep disturbances is crucial for managing the disease effectively. (6)
