Symptom 8: Cognitive Changes – A Shift in Thought Process
Cognitive changes, including difficulties with memory, problem-solving, and decision-making, are often reported by those diagnosed with spinocerebellar ataxia. The cerebellum’s role extends beyond movement control, influencing cognitive abilities as well. Hence, its degeneration can subtly alter the thought process.
In the initial stages, these cognitive shifts can be mild and may not necessarily disrupt daily life. A person might experience occasional forgetfulness, slight difficulty concentrating, or slower mental processing. These changes might seem insignificant or can be mistaken for general stress or aging-related cognitive decline.
As the condition progresses, these cognitive changes can become more pronounced. There might be noticeable difficulties with multitasking, following complex instructions, or navigating unfamiliar environments. Some individuals might take longer to process information or might struggle with decision-making. These changes can affect occupational performance, social interactions, and independence.
Beyond cognitive changes, emotional disturbances are also possible. Mood swings, irritability, or depression are not uncommon among individuals with SCA. These emotional changes can further compound the cognitive difficulties and contribute to a reduced quality of life.
Early recognition of cognitive changes and timely intervention can make a substantial difference. Cognitive rehabilitation therapies, mindfulness exercises, and supportive counselling can help individuals adapt to these changes. However, it’s essential to seek professional advice if you or a loved one notices cognitive changes, as it might indicate a neurological condition like SCA or other potential health issues. (8)
