Symptom 3. Jaundice: A Telltale Sign of Thalassemia
Jaundice is a symptom characterized by a yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, and it’s often seen in individuals with thalassemia. This yellowing is caused by an excess of bilirubin, a byproduct of red blood cell breakdown, which accumulates in the body when the liver cannot process it efficiently.
Jaundice in thalassemia patients may also lead to other complications, such as itching and dark-colored urine. Moreover, severe jaundice can result in the formation of gallstones, which can cause abdominal pain, nausea, and even inflammation of the pancreas.
It is essential for individuals with thalassemia who develop jaundice to consult with their healthcare provider, as it may be necessary to adjust their treatment plan or consider additional therapies to manage the increased bilirubin levels. (3)