Symptom 5. Constipation: An Unexpected Manifestation
Gastrointestinal issues like constipation often get overlooked as symptoms of parathyroid adenoma. While it may seem unrelated, it’s a direct consequence of the increased calcium levels in the blood, termed hypercalcemia. This rise in calcium levels can slow down the digestive system, leading to constipation.
Constipation refers to a condition where there are fewer than three bowel movements per week, and the stool can be hard, dry, and difficult to pass. The experience can be uncomfortable and, in some cases, painful. This can significantly impact the individual’s quality of life, as dealing with chronic constipation can be both physically and mentally exhausting.
Moreover, persistent constipation can lead to complications such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and fecal impaction. The increased straining during bowel movements due to constipation can cause swollen veins in your rectum (hemorrhoids) or tears in the skin at the opening of your anus (anal fissures). Severe constipation can also cause the stool to become packed in the intestines and unable to be expelled (fecal impaction), which might require medical intervention.
Thus, chronic constipation, especially when coupled with other symptoms discussed in this article, can be a warning sign of parathyroid adenoma. It’s important to bring up any prolonged digestive issues with your healthcare provider, as it may help uncover an underlying condition requiring attention. (5)
