Stage 2: Mild Decline in Kidney Function and the Importance of Monitoring
Stage 2 CKD is marked by a mild decrease in kidney function. Although the kidneys are still functioning relatively well, certain markers may indicate kidney damage. One such marker is proteinuria, which is the presence of excess protein in the urine.
During this stage, it is essential to monitor kidney function closely and address any risk factors that could contribute to further damage. High blood pressure and diabetes are significant concerns that must be managed through lifestyle changes and medication as needed.
In addition to blood pressure and blood sugar management, a healthy diet and exercise routine can help slow CKD progression at stage 2. Reducing sodium intake, consuming a balanced diet, and staying physically active can contribute to overall kidney health.
Patients with stage 2 CKD should also maintain regular follow-up appointments with their healthcare providers. These visits allow for ongoing monitoring of kidney function and ensure that any changes are addressed promptly. Your doctor may recommend additional tests or screenings if necessary, as well as adjustments to your medications or lifestyle changes. (2)