3. Diagnostic Approaches in Tympanosclerosis: Pinpointing the Condition
Diagnosis typically begins with a thorough ear examination. Otoscopy allows healthcare providers to visualize the eardrum. The white calcified plaques characteristic of tympanosclerosis are usually visible during this exam.
Audiometric tests follow. These tests measure the degree of hearing loss. They help in determining how much the condition has progressed. They also assist in planning treatment strategies.
In more complex cases, imaging techniques like CT scans are useful. They provide a detailed view of the middle ear. They also help in assessing the involvement of the ossicles.
A detailed medical history is also part of the diagnostic process. It helps in identifying potential causes. It also aids in ruling out other conditions that might mimic tympanosclerosis. (3)