10. Reduced Fertility and Pregnancy Complications: The Effect on Family Planning
Ulcerative colitis can impact a woman’s fertility and increase the risk of pregnancy complications, such as preterm birth or low birth weight. Active inflammation and poor nutritional status may contribute to these issues. However, with proper disease management and preconception care, many women with ulcerative colitis can have healthy pregnancies.
If you are planning a pregnancy, it is crucial to discuss your plans with your healthcare professional. They can help optimize your ulcerative colitis treatment, address any nutritional deficiencies, and monitor your health throughout pregnancy. Prenatal care, including regular check-ups and ultrasounds, is essential to ensure a healthy pregnancy and reduce the risk of complications. (10)