Symptom 6. Mood Changes and Apathy
Vascular dementia can also lead to noticeable changes in mood and behavior. This could manifest as increased irritability, depression, or an overall lack of interest in activities the person once enjoyed. Apathy, or a lack of motivation or interest, is particularly common and can be a significant cause of distress for both the individual and their loved ones.
A person with vascular dementia might lose interest in their hobbies, show less enthusiasm in their interactions, or appear generally less engaged in life. These changes can be quite sudden, leading to confusion and concern among family and friends.
Mood changes and apathy in vascular dementia are believed to result from damage to the neural pathways that regulate mood and motivation. As with other symptoms of vascular dementia, these mood changes can vary in severity from person to person and can change as the disease progresses.
Acknowledging and understanding these changes can be an essential part of managing vascular dementia. It can help the person and their loved ones better cope with the disease and its impact on their lives. Mental health support, including counseling or medication, may be beneficial in managing these symptoms and improving quality of life. (6)
