Symptom 5. Swollen Abdomen: When Your Liver Can’t Keep Up
A swollen abdomen, or ascites, can be a telltale sign of advanced liver disease. Ascites is a condition where fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity, leading to noticeable swelling and discomfort. The liver plays a vital role in producing albumin, a protein that helps to maintain the balance of fluid in the bloodstream. When the liver is damaged and unable to produce enough albumin, fluid can leak out of blood vessels and into the abdominal cavity, causing ascites.
The signs and symptoms of ascites can vary but generally include a rapid increase in abdominal girth, discomfort, and bloating. It can also cause other symptoms, such as shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, due to pressure on the diaphragm. In severe cases, ascites can lead to life-threatening complications, including infection and organ damage.
It’s important to note that ascites often occurs in later stages of liver disease, such as cirrhosis. It’s a condition that requires immediate medical attention, and if left untreated, it can lead to serious complications. Seeking prompt medical help is crucial if you notice any changes in your abdominal size or experience discomfort, as these could be signs of ascites. (5)
