Symptom 17. Delayed Growth in Children: A Long-term Impact of Ulcerative Colitis
In children and adolescents with ulcerative colitis, delayed growth can be a significant concern. This is primarily due to the body’s struggle to absorb nutrients effectively because of the ongoing inflammation in the colon. Coupled with a reduced appetite, this can lead to insufficient calorie and nutrient intake, impacting a child’s growth and development.
Symptoms can include a child being shorter than expected for their age, delayed puberty, or a slower rate of weight gain. These changes can often be subtle and gradual, making them easy to overlook until they become more pronounced.
Addressing this symptom often involves a multi-faceted approach. This can include dietary modifications to ensure adequate calorie and nutrient intake, medications to control the inflammation in the colon, and in some cases, nutritional supplementation. (17)