Symptom 5. Heart Valve Disease
In some cases, APS can cause heart valve disease, which occurs when one or more heart valves do not function properly. The most common valve issue related to APS is the thickening and narrowing of the mitral valve, known as mitral stenosis. This can lead to symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue.
Another valve issue associated with APS is aortic regurgitation, which occurs when the aortic valve does not close properly, allowing blood to flow back into the heart’s left ventricle. This can result in symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and lightheadedness.
To minimize the risk of heart complications in APS, individuals should maintain a heart-healthy lifestyle, which may include regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management. Regular check-ups with healthcare providers and close monitoring of heart health are also essential in detecting and addressing any potential issues early. (5)
