2. The Expansion: Stage II Thyroid Cancer
As thyroid cancer progresses into Stage II, the malignancy starts spreading its roots. The tumor size in this stage typically exceeds 2 cm and can go up to 4 cm, resembling the size of a walnut. However, even as the tumor grows, the disease remains ensnared within the thyroid gland.
Symptoms in Stage II may become more noticeable compared to the preceding stage. The lump in the throat might grow larger, causing discomfort while swallowing or even while breathing. One might also experience hoarseness, pain, or tenderness in the neck, potentially extending to the ears.
Diagnostic procedures at this stage become more focused on assessing the spread of the disease. As in Stage I, physical examinations, blood tests, and ultrasounds continue to be crucial diagnostic tools. However, health practitioners may additionally conduct lymph node examinations and biopsies, with a heightened focus on the size and spread of the tumor.
Even though the diagnosis might sound daunting, it’s worth noting that the prognosis for Stage II thyroid cancer remains positive. A serious and timely treatment approach contributes to a high survival rate, highlighting the significance of early detection and intervention. As with Stage I, individual prognosis can vary based on numerous factors. (2)
