Fact 9: Side Effects and Management
While the treatments for Burkitt Lymphoma can be highly effective, they can also cause a range of side effects. These can vary widely depending on the specific treatments used, their duration, and the individual patient’s overall health.
Chemotherapy, the primary treatment for Burkitt Lymphoma, often results in side effects such as nausea, vomiting, hair loss, fatigue, and an increased risk of infection. The intense nature of chemotherapy regimens for Burkitt Lymphoma can also lead to more serious side effects, including damage to the heart, lungs, kidneys, or reproductive organs.
Immunotherapy can cause side effects that are generally different from those of chemotherapy. Common side effects include fatigue, skin reactions, and problems related to the heart and blood vessels. Severe immunotherapy side effects, while less common, can impact any system within the body and require immediate medical attention.
For those who undergo radiotherapy, possible side effects include skin changes in the treated area, fatigue, and an increased risk of secondary cancers. Long-term side effects can include heart or lung disease, especially if the chest was treated.
While the side effects of Burkitt Lymphoma treatment can be challenging, there are various ways to manage them effectively. From medications that help control nausea and vomiting to physical therapies and counseling services that help manage fatigue and emotional side effects, a range of support services are available to help patients maintain their quality of life during treatment. (9)
