Symptom 10: Sinusitis
Sinusitis, or inflammation of the sinuses, is a common companion to bronchiectasis. It arises due to the same factors that affect the lungs – chronic infection and inflammation. Individuals with bronchiectasis often experience recurrent or chronic sinusitis, leading to nasal congestion, pain, and pressure in the face, and sometimes a reduced sense of smell.
In bronchiectasis, sinusitis tends to be chronic, with symptoms persisting for weeks or even months. The inflamed sinuses produce excess mucus, which can exacerbate respiratory symptoms and contribute to the cycle of infection and inflammation in the airways.
Chronic sinusitis can significantly affect an individual’s quality of life. The constant nasal congestion and facial pain can be distressing and interfere with daily activities, including sleep and social interactions.
Managing sinusitis involves similar principles to managing bronchiectasis: controlling infections, reducing inflammation, and ensuring good mucus clearance. Nasal irrigation, decongestants, and sometimes antibiotics or corticosteroids are used to treat sinusitis in bronchiectasis patients.
An integrative approach that addresses both bronchiectasis and sinusitis is crucial for effective management. Regular consultations with healthcare providers, adherence to treatment plans, and lifestyle modifications play a key role in managing this symptom and improving overall well-being. (10)