4. External Beam Radiation Therapy – The Precision-Focused Procedure
In certain cases, especially when thyroid cancer proves stubborn to radioactive iodine therapy, external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) may rise as the ideal approach. Using high-energy rays or particles to obliterate cancer cells, EBRT offers a meticulous level of precision that helps protect healthy cells surrounding the affected area.
The EBRT procedure involves a specialized machine that directs radiation to specific points on the body. This precise nature allows for a more concentrated attack on cancer cells while reducing the risk of collateral damage to healthy tissues. To prevent undue damage to healthy cells, the treatment is typically administered over several weeks, providing recovery time between each session.
This treatment’s effectiveness in managing persistent, recurrent, or more aggressive forms of thyroid cancer makes it an invaluable asset. Furthermore, by minimizing potential harm to healthy tissue, EBRT becomes a preferred choice for treating thyroid cancer located close to sensitive structures in the neck.
While EBRT generally boasts a good tolerance among patients, some might experience side effects such as fatigue, mild skin reactions, or other temporary discomforts. Despite these, the targeted, efficient approach of EBRT offers a promising treatment option for dealing with thyroid cancer. (4)
