Fact 8. The Role of Medications in RBD: A Double-Edged Sword
Interestingly, medications play a complex role in the context of REM Sleep Behavior Disorder. On one hand, certain drugs are instrumental in treating the disorder. On the other hand, some medications can also trigger or exacerbate RBD symptoms, adding another layer of complexity to the management of this condition.
As mentioned earlier, drugs like clonazepam and melatonin are commonly used in treating RBD. They work by suppressing the excessive muscle activity during REM sleep, thereby reducing the dream-enacting behaviors. The choice of medication and dosage is typically decided by the healthcare provider based on the individual’s symptoms, overall health status, and response to treatment.
Conversely, some medications are known to cause or worsen RBD symptoms. For instance, certain antidepressants have been linked to an increased risk of RBD. Also, abrupt withdrawal from some drugs, like sedatives and hypnotics, can trigger RBD symptoms. (8)
