Fact 5: Wandering Risks – Safety First
Wandering, while often dismissed as merely a peculiar habit, carries with it considerable risk. People who wander can inadvertently put themselves in hazardous situations. One of the most immediate concerns is the possibility of the individual getting lost. Their cognitive impairment can make navigation exceedingly difficult, even in previously familiar surroundings.
Beyond the risk of becoming lost, physical harm is a significant concern. Falls, particularly among older adults, can lead to serious injuries. An individual with dementia who is wandering is more prone to such accidents. Harsh weather conditions pose another threat. In the winter months, the cold can be brutal, leading to hypothermia. In contrast, hot summer days carry the risk of heat stroke and dehydration.
Traffic is another considerable hazard for those who wander. Busy streets are perilous, and an individual with dementia may not have the presence of mind to navigate them safely. There’s also the risk of wandering into unsafe areas. Unfamiliarity with their surroundings might lead them into dangerous situations or areas where they could be exploited or harmed.
The communication barrier further exacerbates the safety risk. People with dementia often struggle with communication. In a crisis, they may not be able to relay crucial information like their name, address, or emergency contact details. This impediment can delay help when it’s needed the most.
The potential risks associated with wandering highlight the need for effective strategies to ensure safety. Supervision is crucial but so is creating a safe and secure environment. This need is where technology can be a lifesaver. Devices like GPS trackers can help locate a wandering individual quickly. Additionally, establishing routines and keeping the individual engaged can reduce the instances of wandering. (5)
