5. Limited Range of Motion: The Functional Impact of RA
As rheumatoid arthritis progresses, it can lead to a limited range of motion in the affected joints. This limitation may result from swelling, pain, and stiffness, as well as joint damage caused by the disease. A restricted range of motion can make it difficult to perform everyday tasks, such as walking, climbing stairs, or gripping objects.
Joint deformities can also develop in individuals with RA, further limiting their range of motion. For example, the fingers may become bent or misaligned, a condition known as ulnar deviation. In some cases, joint deformities can be severe enough to require surgical intervention to restore function and improve quality of life.
Early intervention and ongoing management of RA are crucial to preserving joint function and maintaining a good range of motion. Treatment options may include medications to reduce inflammation, physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility, and, in some cases, surgery to repair or replace damaged joints. (5)
