8. Anemia: A Common Systemic Manifestation of RA
Anemia, a condition characterized by a low red blood cell count, is a common systemic manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis. In individuals with RA, anemia can result from the chronic inflammation associated with the disease, which can interfere with the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow.
Symptoms of anemia can include fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and pale skin. These symptoms can exacerbate the already challenging aspects of living with RA, making it more difficult to perform daily activities and maintain a good quality of life.
Treatment for anemia in RA typically involves addressing the underlying inflammation through medications, such as corticosteroids or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). In some cases, iron supplementation or blood transfusions may be necessary to help boost red blood cell levels and alleviate symptoms. (8)