Stage 2: Bilateral Symptoms and Increased Challenges
As Parkinson’s disease progresses into the second stage, symptoms become more noticeable and begin to impact both sides of the body. This stage is characterized by the following symptoms:
Bilateral Tremors: The Spread of Shaking to Both Sides of the Body
During the second stage of Parkinson’s disease, tremors may progress from being unilateral to bilateral, affecting both sides of the body. This can lead to increased difficulty with daily tasks, such as eating, dressing, and writing, as the shaking becomes more pronounced and challenging to control.
While bilateral tremors can be distressing for the individual, it is essential to remember that appropriate interventions, such as medication and physical therapy, can help manage these symptoms and improve overall functionality.
Increased Rigidity: The Worsening of Muscle Stiffness and Joint Pain
As Parkinson’s disease progresses, muscle rigidity and joint pain may become more severe and affect both sides of the body. This increased stiffness can make it increasingly challenging to perform daily activities and may contribute to a reduced range of motion and overall mobility.
It is crucial for healthcare providers to closely monitor the progression of rigidity in patients with Parkinson’s disease and adjust treatment plans accordingly. This may involve prescribing medication to help manage muscle stiffness, as well as recommending physical therapy or other interventions to maintain mobility and flexibility.
Worsening Bradykinesia: The Increased Slowing of Movement and Reaction Time
During the second stage of Parkinson’s disease, bradykinesia may worsen, leading to even slower movement and reaction times. This can result in further difficulty with daily tasks and increased challenges with balance and coordination.
Early intervention and ongoing management of bradykinesia are essential for maintaining the patient’s quality of life and preventing complications related to falls and injuries. Healthcare providers should continue to monitor and adjust treatment plans as needed to address the progression of this symptom. (2)
