5. Leg Pain, Swelling, or Discoloration – Possible Indicators of AAA-related Blood Flow Issues
An AAA can sometimes affect blood flow to the legs, leading to pain, swelling, or discoloration. This may occur if the aneurysm compresses nearby blood vessels, impeding circulation and causing discomfort, numbness, or a bluish or pale appearance in the affected leg.
Leg pain can range from a dull ache to a sharp pain and can be felt in the calf, thigh, or knee. It is usually more pronounced when standing or walking and may be relieved by sitting or lying down. Swelling in the legs is also a common symptom and can occur in one or both legs. The swelling may be accompanied by skin discoloration, which can range from a reddish or bluish tint to a purplish or mottled appearance.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. A doctor can perform a physical examination and may order imaging tests, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to determine the presence and size of an AAA.
Treatment for AAA-related blood flow issues depends on the size and location of the aneurysm and the overall health of the patient. In some cases, a doctor may recommend close monitoring of the aneurysm, along with lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and maintaining a healthy diet and exercise routine, to help reduce the risk of rupture.
If the aneurysm is large or growing quickly, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace the affected section of the aorta. The type of surgery performed will depend on the size and location of the aneurysm, as well as the overall health of the patient.
If you experience these symptoms, particularly if they are accompanied by other AAA indicators, consult your healthcare provider. Proper diagnosis and timely treatment can help prevent complications and improve overall outcomes. (5)
